Recently, Ive had variants of the same conversation again and again with educators in the humanities. It’s a conversation borne out of a recognitionan awakening of sorts: artificial intelligence isnt just knocking at the door anymoreits already inside, making itself comfortable.
Its got the fridge open and is starting to prep dinner more efficiently than you could.
And now, as a result of President Donald Trumps recent executive order, , theres simply no ignoring it. The government is putting serious muscle behind AI literacy, launching a national task force, integrating AI into K12 education, and even kicking off a Presidential AI Challenge to get students involved early.
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This isnt a future issue with which we must eventually grapple. Its a right-now issue.
But amid all of the AI-related questions and considerations that had been simmering in the back of our minds, one simple but existential question among my coterie of liberal arts educators and educated friends has moved right to the front burner: What about the humanities?
While one may expect a bit of hand-wringing and prevaricating in response, permit me to put forward the following answer directly: We need the humanities now more than ever.
AI changes the game but it doesnt replace the basics
If anything, AI raises the stakes for the very skills the humanities have always taught:
Critical thinking
In a world where machines crank out endless answers, the real skill is knowing what to question. Mitch Colver from American Public University and other educational leaders have suggested a sentiment that captures this best: AI can generate content but not judgment. Thats on usand on our students.
Clear and persuasive writing
Sure, AI can write essays. It can even mimic styles. But moving a real human beingmaking them think, laugh, cry, act? Thats a human superpower, sharpened by humanities training.
Oral communication
No chatbot can genuinely model for you certain key elements of effective, in-person communication: timing, tone, intuition, or how to read a room. In a future packed with AI tools, the ability to connect, to speak with presence and empathy, will be a game-changer.
Close reading and interpretation
AI can summarize Moby Dick in seconds but it cant wrestle with ambiguityor sit with the
complicated emotions that great literature stirs up. Students who can will be the ones who truly understand the world.
Historical and cultural awareness
A global economy isnt just about coding; its about appreciating context and interconnections. Cultural literacyknowing the backstories, the values, the ethical frameworksis what turns information into wisdom.
Ethical reasoning
New tech equals new ethical minefields. Misinformation, data privacy, AI biasthe list goes on (and on). Students trained to wrestle with moral gray areas won’t just survive; they’ll lead.
Interdisciplinary thinking
The executive order calls for interdisciplinary partnershipsand this is where humanities majors can shine. AI isnt a silo. It’s a crossroads where history meets machine learning, philosophy meets coding and design meets data.
Thats good news because the world in which we all live isnt terribly siloed either.
Research proficiency
Just because AI can find information fast doesnt mean it finds the right information. Students need the grit to dig deeper, question sources and synthesize real insights.
Humanities studentstrained to navigate complex texts, trace arguments across time and evaluate credibility in contextbring a level of discernment essential in the age of AI. They are uniquely equipped to interrogate what AI tells us andhow and why it got there.
Empathy and human understanding
Its not about building smarter machines. Its about building wiser humans. Humanities education cultivates the empathy well need to steer the future responsibly.
Smarter and wiser
Policies come and go. Executive orders make headlines today and fade tomorrow. But the skills the humanities teach? They’re what last.
In a world powered by AIand shaped by forces bigger than any one administrationstudents need much more than tech skills. To truly flourish, they need the more enduring, platform-agnostic, transferable skills of critical thinking, ethical judgment, clear communication, cultural literacy and real empathy.
The future isn’t AI vs. the humanities. Its AI harnessed by human wisdom.
Machines may be getting smarter. But we need the humanities to ensure that our students are getting wiser.

