Lisa Gonzales and Charles Young - District 91¿´Æ¬istration District 91¿´Æ¬istration Media Sun, 24 Jul 2022 23:47:31 +0000 en-US hourly 1 Blogging builds teacher effectiveness /article/blogging-builds-teacher-effectiveness/ /article/blogging-builds-teacher-effectiveness/#respond Tue, 22 Nov 2016 05:00:00 +0000 http://3.212.154.62/blogging-builds-teacher-effectiveness/ In 1896, researcher H.E. Krazt asked 2,400 students in grades 2 through 8 to describe the attributes of an effective teacher. Krazt believed that by identifying the desirable characteristics of a teacher, he could establish a benchmark upon which teachers could be evaluated. With qualities of “helpfulness” and “physical appearance” topping the list, the results […]

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In 1896, researcher H.E. Krazt asked 2,400 students in grades 2 through 8 to describe the attributes of an effective teacher. Krazt believed that by identifying the desirable characteristics of a teacher, he could establish a benchmark upon which teachers could be evaluated.

With qualities of “helpfulness” and “physical appearance” topping the list, the results of the study were unclear and subjective. This led to a variety of efforts to more scientifically define the idea of “effective.”

Even today, that definition remains in flux, and the evaluation process has morphed into numerous different assessments and observations. Fortunately, with the advent of new technologies, opportunities abound to broaden the evaluation process and to truly focus on teacher growth. One emerging method is the use of blogs.

Relying on reflection

An effective evaluation system must take into account the complexity of teaching and learning by informing, instructing and improving instructional practices. In an ideal teacher evaluation system, formative evaluation of instructional practices exists to help the teachers examine and understand the impact of their teaching while continually adapting their practice to better meet changing student needs.

Yet a key component missing in most evaluative processes is that of personal reflection. An increasingly effective tool is the use of blogs—an “old” technology serving a new purpose.

Teacher blogs promote ongoing personal reflection that can be shared with and responded to by colleagues and evaluators. This exercise is designed to improve the quality of instruction as teachers reflect on their practices over a period of time.

A new dimension to growth

Teachers increasingly use online portfolios with their students for discussions and evidence of learning. Evaluation blogs serve this same purpose. They can be used to chronicle mutually agreed upon goals and to document evidence of what is taking place to support growth toward those goals. Blog-related activities can include:

Student learning needs

Emerging issues

Chronicling student progress

Reflecting on learning

Sharing ideas and articles

Getting feedback from evaluators

Progress toward professional learning goals

Processing concepts from trainings or in-services, and ensuing attempts at implementation

Keys to successful blogging

91¿´Æ¬istrators should support teachers with PD around blogging that will enable them to use evidence of student learning in a more robust manner. Some points to remember in beginning a blog evaluation system:

Blogs need regular contributions (at least monthly).

A blog should be responded to within 48 to 72 hours.

Agree on two or three goals and the types of evidence to be collected.

Include student performance data on interim assessments as points of discussion and reflection.

Provide training for teachers and evaluators for consistent expectations.

Maximizing modern tools

Organizational change comes slowly, and the blogging process will be similar with iterative changes occurring along the way. Asking teachers to demonstrate their understanding of their role as facilitators of learning is critical to the instructional process for students.

As they have since the days of Krazt, teacher evaluations will change as the profession continues to embrace new technologies.

Infusing blogs into the evaluation process will continue to alter the landscape. Evaluations matter, and blogs are an effective, modern tool teachers can use in an accountability oriented system.

Lisa Gonzales is interim superintendent in the Lakeside Joint School District. Charles Young is superintendent in the Benicia USD. Both are cadre members of California’s TICAL, the Technology Information Center for 91¿´Æ¬istrative Leadership.

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Coaching tomorrow’s education leaders /article/coaching-tomorrows-education-leaders/ /article/coaching-tomorrows-education-leaders/#respond Mon, 22 Dec 2014 05:00:00 +0000 http://3.212.154.62/coaching-tomorrows-education-leaders/ At the core of powerful coaching relationships is the most important quality of effective performance and interactions: High emotional intelligence quotient, or EQ. To increase one’s EQ, coaching needs to focus on four domains: self-awareness, social awareness, self-management and relationship management. As leaders, we seldom get the training we really need on how to coach […]

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At the core of powerful coaching relationships is the most important quality of effective performance and interactions: High emotional intelligence quotient, or EQ. To increase one’s EQ, coaching needs to focus on four domains: self-awareness, social awareness, self-management and relationship management.

As leaders, we seldom get the training we really need on how to coach employees, let alone coach them effectively. Much of our own learning comes from job experiences, errors and all.

Some of us have been fortunate to have coaches who were great role models. We sometimes translate our interactions with them into interactions with our own colleagues. That coaching shaped our interactions with colleagues, conversations with subordinates, observations in and out of classrooms, personal reflections, and improvement of practice.

At the core of powerful coaching relationships is the most important quality of effective performance and interactions: High emotional intelligence quotient, or EQ. Emotional IQ is not static and can be influenced by effective coaching relationships. To increase one’s EQ, coaching needs to focus on four domains: self-awareness, social awareness, self-management and relationship management.

Self-awareness

Coaching a leader to become self-aware can be a valuable journey for both. In this approach to coaching, the coachee learns to be aware of his or her preferences, states and intuitions.

A key piece is learning the limits of one’s emotions and the effect on leadership. A leader who is stoic during emotionally charged times can be a turn-off and seen as lacking care or compassion. Likewise, being regularly emotional, overly sensitive, and exhibiting strong emotions that overpower situations can affect a leader’s credibility and stability.

Another part of self-awareness is self-confidence, and coaching for confidence can be a challenge. Leaders often need to be reminded to trust their instincts and to show greater confidence. Confidence begets confidence throughout the organization. Staying in close contact and sincerely praising successes will help to build the self-awareness skills that are so necessary to lead organizations, particularly in times of change.

Social awareness

In social awareness, we reflect upon how we handle relationships, including empathy and awareness of the feelings, concerns and needs of others. A coach working with a leader in the area of social awareness begins with a focus on understanding others, including discussions and role-playing.

Asking questions like these is a good start: What is the teacher thinking? Where is the parent coming from? Is it a place of anger, fear or joy?

Coaching for social awareness can be invaluable for a coachee, especially if that person is leading a large or somewhat dysfunctional team. Sensing the needs of others, encouraging the abilities of others, and even cultivating the opportunities of diverse groups are all important leadership skills in our schools and a great way to build EQ.

Self-management

Getting leaders to manage their internal state and impulses is one of the most challenging approaches to broadening EQ. Self-management includes skills such as conscientiousness, trustworthiness and adaptability. Leaders must find the natural balance between sharing too much with their staff and sharing so little that relationships fail with others.

A coach should work through checks and balances with the coachee to set standards around follow-through, honesty, integrity and flexibility in handling change. Sharing personal stories of lessons learned can go far in modeling what an effective leader does to handle a myriad of situations, adults and students.

Relationship management

Relationships are critical to building trust and moving an organization forward. A coach working on relationship factors needs to have a strong, cohesive and open foundation of communication with the coachee. EQ is strengthened when a leader listens openly, sends convincing messages and resolves disagreements. All these can build relationships, but can also tear them down if not managed with finesse and patience.

Effective leaders need a host of tools to help those they lead reach their full potential. By focusing on the four domains, the increase in EQ through specific coaching approaches can further enhance the leadership of a coachee.

Lisa Gonzales is superintendent of the Portola Valley School District and vice president of Legislative Action for the Association of California School 91¿´Æ¬istrators. Charles Young is associate superintendent for the Palo Alto Unified School District.

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